第3题
Mate's receipt means the consignee received the cargo.( )
第4题
Relevant comments on mate's receipts should not be entered in hills of lading.( )
第6题
A.Charter Party
B.Mate’s Receipts
C.Document relating to freight
D.Bills of Lading
第7题
How did Alfred Russel Wallace's view of peacocks differ from that of Darwin?
A.He thought that a peahen's choice of mate was practical.
B.He believed that animals could experience emotions.
C.He believed animals appreciated beauty for its own sake.
D.He believed that the peacock's train must have a protective function.
第8题
We are pleased to inform you that the L/C No.101lA issued by the Bank of China under our S/C No.88008 has just been received.However, on examining the clauses contained in the L/C, we regretfully find that certain points are not in conformity with (do not conform to)the terms stipulated in the contract.The discrepancies are listed as follows:
1.Commission is 5% , not 6%;
2.Shipment will be made during June/July, instead of "on or before July";
3.Goods should be insured for 110% of the invoice value, not 150%;
4."From China to Copenhagen port" should read" from Copenhagen to China";
5.The bill of lading should be marked "Freight Prepaid" instead of "Freight Collected";
We suppose(assume) that the above mistakes are clerical and hope you will amend the L/C accordingly.On receipt of your amendment to the L/C , we will arrange for the shipment without delay(immediately).
Your prompt attention to the above will be appreciated.
Yours faithfully,
第9题
The election was held under the system originally established by the Constitution. At that time there was but a single tally, with the candidate receiving the largest number of electoral votes declared President and the candidate with the second largest number declared Vice President. Hamilton anticipated that all the Federalists in the North would vote for Adams and Pinckney equally in an attempt to ensure that Jefferson would not be either first or second in the voting. Pinckney would be solidly supported in the South while Adams would not. Hamilton concluded if it were possible to divert a few electoral votes from Adams to Pinckney, Pinckney would receive more than Adams, yet both Federalists would outpoll Jefferson.
Various methods were used to persuade the electors to vote as Hamilton wished. In the press, anonymous articles were published attacking Adams for his monarchial tendencies and Jefferson for being overly democratic, while pushing Pinckney as the only suitable candidate. In private correspondence with state party leaders the Hamiltonians encouraged the idea that Adams' popularity was slipping, that he could not win the election, and that the Federalists could defeat Jefferson only by supporting Pinckney. Had sectional pride and loyalty not run as high in New England as in the deep South, Pinckney might well have become Washington's successor. New Englanders, however, realized that equal votes for Adams and Pinckney in their states would defeat Adams; therefore, eighteen electors scratched Pinckney's name from their ballots and deliberately threw away their second votes to men who were not even running. It was fortunate for Adams that they did, for the electors from South Carolina completely abandoned him, giving eight votes to Pinckney and eight to Jefferson.
In the end, Hamilton's interference in Pinckney's candidacy lost even the Vice-Presidency of South Carolina. Without New England's support, Pinckney received only 59 electoral votes, finishing third to Adams and Jefferson. He might have been President in 1797, or as Vice President a serious contender for the Presidency in 1800; instead, stigmatized by a plot he had not devised, he served a brief term in the United States Senate and then dropped from sight as a national influence.
The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.propose reforms of the procedures for electing the President and Vice-President
B.condemn Alexander Hamilton for interfering in the election of 1796
C.describe the political events that lead to John Adams' victory in the 1796 Presidential election
D.contrast the political philosophy of the Federalists to that of Thomas Jefferson
第10题
One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He lay on his bunk(铺) and groaned as if he were very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to look after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors do his work. Three days later another sailor pretended that he had something wrong with his chest. Once more the captain looked in his medical books and told the "sick" man to have a rest.
The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not looking. At last the mate (船长副手) decided to cure the "sick" men. He mixed up some soap, soot(烟灰) , glue(胶水) and other unpleasant things. Then he obtained permission from the captain to give his medicine to the "sick" men. When they tasted the medicine, they really did feel ill. It was so horrible that one of the patients jumped out of his bunk, ran up on deck and climbed the highest place on the ship. He did not want any more medicine.
The mate told both of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start work again. The captain realized that the men tried to deceive him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the voyage.
The first sailor pretended to be ill because he wanted to______.
A.test the captain's knowledge of medicine
B.be free from work
C.have the best food on the ship
D.play a joke on his friends