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[主观题]

Sometimes teens need to have some time away from their families. They may want' to move ou

t of the family home for a while.

Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or relative.

"It was the break I needed at the time," said Richard Lerner. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15.

"It allowed me to be a different person than I was with my parents." Lerner said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.

Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new solutions (解答) to problems.

This is different from running away, the experts stress. Runaways are often fleeing serious problems.

Some teens who want some time away from family attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.

If there is conflict (冲突) at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.

Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late teen years has become the norm (准则) only in recent times.

"In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people's homes when they were about 10 or 11," he said.

Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He said parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away.

Often, parents can help the child find a safe place to stay during that time. In other cases, they can meet the child's needs at home.

According to this passage, many parents think it ______ for their children to live away from them.

A．right

B．happy

C．unsafe

D．reasonable

答案

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发布时间：2020-09-17

更多“Sometimes teens need to have some time away from their families. They may want' to move ou”相关的问题

第1题

Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young

adults experience. And they also need to give serious【B1】to how they can be best【B2】such changes. Growing bodies need movement and【B3】, but not just in ways that emphasize competition.【B4】they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the【B5】that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are【B6】by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle. is already filled with so much competition that it would be【B7】to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers,【B8】, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews,【B9】student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs, A variety of small clubs can provide【B10】opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful【B11】dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the【B12】of some kind of organization with a supportive adult【B13】visible in the background.

In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have【B14】attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized【B15】participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to【B16】else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants【B17】. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility.【B18】they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by【B19】for roles that are within their【B20】and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.

【B1】

A．thought

B．idea

C．opinion

D．advice

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第2题

Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young

adults experience. And they also need to give serious【C1】______to how they can be best【C2】______such changes. Growing bodies need movement and【C3】______, but not just in ways that emphasize competition.【C4】______they me adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the【C5】______that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are【C6】______by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle. is already filled with so much competition that it would be【C7】______to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers,【C8】______publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews,【C9】______student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide【C10】______opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful【C11】______dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the【C12】______ of some kind of organization with a supportive adult【C13】______visible in the background.

In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have【C14】______attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized【C15】______participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to【C16】______else without feeling gusty and without letting the other participants【C17】______. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility.【C18】______they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by【C19】______for roles that are within their【C20】______and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.

【C1】

A．thought

B．idea

C．opinion

D．advice

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第3题

—What do you find hardest in English？—________.—Well, you just need lots of practice. W

—What do you find hardest in English？

—________.

—Well, you just need lots of practice. Why don't you buy a radio？ The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.

A. I find listening really hard. Sometimes it's just impossible to understand.

B. I'm limited in vocabulary, which influences my reading and writing.

C. I don't like English at all.

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第4题

Sometimes we have specific problems with our mother; sometimes, life with her can just be

hard work. If there are difficulties in your (1)_____, it's best to deal with them, (2)_____ remember that any (3)_____ should be done (4)_____ person or by letter. The telephone is not a good (5)_____ because it is too easy (6)_____ either side to (7)_____ the conversation.

Explain to her (8)_____ you find difficult in your relationship and then (9)_____ some new arrangements that you think would establish a (10)_____ balance between you. Sometimes we hold (11)_____ from establishing such boundaries because we are afraid that doing (12)_____ implies we are (13)_____ her. We need to remember that being (14)_____ from our mother does not (15)_____ mean that we no longer love her. If the conflict is (16)_____ and you cannot find a way to (17)_____ it, you might decide to give up your relationship with your mother for a while. Some of my patients had (18)_____ "trial separations". The (19)_____ allowed things to simmer down, enabling (20)_____.

A．relationship

B．emission

C．emulation

D．interpretation

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第5题

A.it'sfull B.Goodquestion C.Ibetthatwasfun D.Goodidea E.Iusedto F.fewercars G.Look

A. it's full

B. Good question

C. I bet that was fun

D. Good idea

E. I used to

F. fewer cars

G. Look

H. Hey

A: Why is there never a bus when you want one？

B: (56) . There aren't enough buses on this route.

A: Sometimes I feel like writing a letter to the paper.

B: (57) . You should say that we need more subway lines, too.

A. Yeah. There should be more public transportation in general.

B: And (58) ! There's too much traffic.

A: (59) , is that our bus coming？

B: Yes, it is. But look, (60)

A: Oh, no! Let's go and get a cup of coffee. We can talk about this letter I'm going to write.

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第6题

Contrary to the impression that grandmothers are delighted to help their grown daughters a

nd care for their grandchildren, a study of multigenerational families indicates that many older women resent the frequent impositions of the younger generations on their home and energy.

"Young women with children are under a lot of pressure these days, and they expect their mothers to help them pick up the pieces", noted Dr. Bertram J. Choler, a behavioral scientist at the University of Chicago. "This is often the strongest source of resentment on the part of Grandmother, who has finished with child caring and now has her own life to live. Grandmothers like to see their children and grandchildren, but on their own time".

In all the four New England families studied, the older women resented the numerous phone calls and visits from their grown daughter, who often turned to their mothers for advice, physical resources, affection, and companionship as well as baby sitting services. "American society keeps piling on the burdens for older people, particularly those in their 50s and 60s", Dr. Choler said in an interview here. "They're still working and they're taking care of their grown children and maybe also their aged parents. Sometimes life gets to be too much. That's one reason many older folks move far away, to Florida or Arizona. They need more space and time to attend to their own affair and friends. Young people don't understand this, and that's part of what create tension between generations".

He has found that, contrary to what the younger generations may have thought, older people have an enormous amount to do. "More than half of working-class grandmothers still work, and if they're retired they have activities in the community that keep them occupied", he said. "Each generation has got to appreciate the unique needs of the other", Dr. Choler went on. "The younger generation has to realize that grandparents have busy, active lives and that they need privacy and more space for themselves. And the older generation has to realize that continuing to be part of the family is important to the younger generation and that they need help and support".

He noted that problems with interdependence between generations were likely to be more intense in working-class families than in middle and upper-class families. He explained that the working class tended to be geographically less mobile and to have fewer outside resources and that daughters were more likely to be reared with a strong family orientation and less emphasis on establishing an independent life.

What can be inferred from the sentence "Sometimes life gets to be too much" (Sentence 4, Paragraph 3)？

A．Older people enjoy their life very much.

B．To older people, sometimes life becomes very difficult.

C．There are so many things to do that the grandparents can't decide.

D．To older people, sometimes life is rewarding.

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第7题

Sometimes you'll hear people say that you can't love others until you love yourself. Somet

imes you'll hear people say that you can't expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you've got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we're the apple of our parents' eyes, and that our Grandmas think we're great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it's a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself.

Self-image is your own mind's picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.

The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don't allow doubts to occur in it.

It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can't move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you're silly because you aren't good at math, find a tutor. If you think you're weak because you can't run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you're dull because you don't wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.

The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat yourself on the back, you'll know you're well on your way.

You need to build a positive self-image when you______.

A．dare to challenge yourself

B．feel it hard to change yourself

C．are unconfident about yourself

D．have a high opinion of yourself

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第8题

（英语类学生必做）Sleep is important to us because it helps restore organs and tissues in ou

（英语类学生必做）

Sleep is important to us because it helps restore organs and tissues in our body. But how much sleep do we actually need？

For most of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount. Yet we know that there are many people who get 【61】 perfectly with less sleep, and some who may need 【62】 A great deal depends on the 【63】 we live. But a good general rule 【64】 is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy and be able to work 【65】 our best when we awaken.

There are actually different 【66】 of sleep. There is a deep sleep and a shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a 【67】 sleep, 【68】 after eight hours of a shallow sleep we may still feel tired. But a short, deep sleep can be very 【69】 Alexander—the Great Emperor was able to get a deep sleep 【70】 he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained 【71】 longer than anyone else. 【72】 he wrapped himself in a cloak and 【73】 down on the earth. He slept so 【74】 that his generals had to wake him three times for him to give the 【75】 to attack!

Normally when we go to sleep, our " sleep center" blocks off nerves so that 【76】 our brain and body go to sleep. 【77】 prevents us from wanting to do anything, and the other 【78】 our internal organs and limbs go to sleep. 【79】 sometimes only one goes to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes 【80】 asleep (brain sleep) and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.

(86)

A．across

B．away

C．along

D．over

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第9题

There are several advantages in making computers as small as one can. Sometimes weight is

particularly important. A modern aircraft, for example, carries quite a load of electronic apparatus. If it is possible to make any of these smaller, and therefore lighter, the aircraft can carry a bigger pay-load. This kind of consideration applies to space satellites and to all kinds of computers that have to be carried about.

But weight is not the only factor. The smaller the computer the faster it can work. The signals go to and fro at a very high but almost constant speed. So if one can scale down all dimensions to, let us say, one tenth, the average lengths of the current-paths will be reduced to one tenth. So, very roughly speaking, scaling down of all linear dimensions in the ratio of one to ten also gives a valuable bonus: the speed of operation is scaled up 10 times. Other techniques allow even further speed increases.

This increase of operation is a real advantage. There are some applications in which computers could be used which require very fast response times. Many of these are military, of course; but military applications also have applications in engineering sooner or later. For example, automatic blind landing of aircraft requires continuous computer calculations which result in control of the aircraft flight. The more immediate the responses are, the more stable that control can be.

Another advantage is that less power is required to run the computer. In space vehicles and satellites this is an important matter; but even in a trial application we need not waste power. Sometimes a computer takes so much power that cooling systems which require still more power have to be installed to keep the computer from getting too hot, which would increase the risk of faults developing. So a computer which does not need to be cooled saves power on two counts.

Another advantage is reliability. Mini-computers have been made possible by the development of integrated circuits. Instead of soldering bits of wire to join separate components such as resistors and capacitors sometimes in the most intricate networks, designers can now produce many connected circuits in one unit which involves no soldering and therefore no risk of broken joints at all.

Which of the following is NOT one of the advantages of mini-computers？

A．The increase of operation speed.

B．The decrease of power needed.

C．The development integrated circuits.

D．Their reliability.

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