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[主观题]

In the past fifty years, American society has changed a great deal. Fifty years ago, most

Americans lived in small communities. They rarely moved from one area to another and knew their neighbors at least by name if not by close, personal relations. Life was so personal in those days that people often joked about it.They said that a person could not even stay home from church on Sunday without the whole town knowing about it. It was difficult to keep one's secret in a small community like that, but there was usually a sense of safety, of belonging, and of community togetherness in such places. Except for church and the local movie theater, there was not much entertainment. Some people dreamed about moving to the exciting life of the big cities, but most people were happy to live all their lives in the same community.

Few people experience this type of lifelong relationship or sense of community togetherness now. The American society is much more unsettled now; people often move from neighborhood to neighborhood, city to city, and coast to coast. It is rare to find people who have lived all their lives in one community. Because people move so frequently, they do not have a chance to get to know their neighbors. Perhaps this is also why Americans tend to have a more casual attitude about friendships than people from some other cultures; Americans are accustomed to leaving friends and making new friends. In such an impersonal society, people have lost the habit of saying hello to people they pass on the streets or in the hallways of their apartment buildings.

What is described in the first paragraph?

A.Entertainment in small towns.

B.Americans' adjustment to a moving society.

C.The life style. of Americans in the past.

D.Personal relations in small communities.

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更多“In the past fifty years, American society has changed a great deal. Fifty years ago, most”相关的问题

第1题

Although the United States cherishes the tradition that it is a nation of small towns and
wide open spaces, only one in every eight Americans now lives on a farm. The recent population trend has been a double one, towards both urbanization and suburbanization. Metropolitan areas have grown explosively in the past decade, and nearly half this increase has been in the suburbs. With the rapid growth of cities has come equally rapid decentralization. The flight of Americans from the central city to the suburbs constitutes one of the greatest migrations of modern times; quiet residential sections outside cities have become conglomerations (密集) of streets, split-level houses, and shopping centers.

This spurt of suburban expansion, however, does not alter the basic fact that the United States has become one of the most urban nations on the face of the earth. Census (人口调查) Bureau figures show that the rural population has been shrinking steadily since 1830. When the United States became a nation it had no large cities at all; today some fifty cities have populations of more than 258 ,000. Mammoth complexes of cities are developing in the area of the East Coast and the east north-central states, on the Pacific and Gulf coasts, and near the shores of the Great Lakes. Some sociologists now regard the entire 600-mile stretch between Boston and Washington, D. C.—an area holding a fifth of the country' s population—as one vast city or, as they call it, megalopolis.

A traditional American belief is that ______.

A.few people live on farms

B.the nation consists mainly of small towns and wide open spaces

C.the population is the greatest in the world

D.the United States is a nation of big cities

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第2题

Technology is the application of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we
have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expenses while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us by means of modern farming machinery and animal-breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via medical technology.

Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it wisely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. (82) The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources, we may well find technological substitutes for many of them through our research programs.

Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor, capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills or techniques in machinery, people will start developing new technology to meet these needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.

What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Definition of Technology

B.Modern Technology

C.The Application of Technology

D.The Development of Technology

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第3题

“Heard melodies are sweet, but those unheard /Are sweeter;therefore,ye soft pipes,pla

A.John Keats

B.William Wordsworth

C.Byron

D.Sheelley

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第4题

An investigation was made into the accident, ______ fifty people were killed.A.for thatB.w

An investigation was made into the accident, ______ fifty people were killed.

A.for that

B.when

C.where

D.in which

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第5题

Radio signals will take ______ to reach the next star.A.25 yearsB.50 yearsC.hundreds of ye

Radio signals will take ______ to reach the next star.

A.25 years

B.50 years

C.hundreds of years

D.a few years

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第6题

Something looks yellow because it ______.A.absorbs mostly yellow lightB.reflects mostly ye

Something looks yellow because it ______.

A.absorbs mostly yellow light

B.reflects mostly yellow light

C.absorbs all light

D.reflects all light

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第7题

There ________ (be) no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago.
There ________ (be) no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago.

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第8题

______of the young men in our village find odd jobs in the city. A. Half B. Fifty pe

______of the young men in our village find odd jobs in the city.

A. Half

B. Fifty percent

C. Two fifths

D. All the above

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第9题

On the way home he stopped off at the bank and() fifty dollars from the saving account
On the way home he stopped off at the bank and() fifty dollars from the saving account

.

A.remowed

B.explored

C.withdrew

D.register

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第10题

加工斜线OA,设起点O在切割坐标原点,终点A点的坐标为Xe=17mm,Ye=5mm,其加工程序为()。

A.B17B5B17GxL1

B.B17000B5000B017000GxL1

C.B17000B5000B017000GyL1

D.B17000B5000B005000GyL1

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