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Anthropology (人类学) is the study of how people live. It includes their family life,

religion, art, laws and language. The term anthropology comes from two Greek words: "anthropos" means "human being" and "logy" means "the science of. Anthropology can be divided into two areas. These two main divisions are cultural anthropology and physical anthropology. Culture includes many things, such as art, religion, laws, and even furniture and movies. Anthropologists define human progress in three main steps. Step one begins with the first human being and continues until the last of the people who hunted animals just to survive. Step two includes people who grew food. In this step, there was progress in invention and religion. The third step deals with the first civilizations, such as those in Egypt and parts of Asia. Anthropologists always seek new information about people. For instance, recent evidence found in Ethiopia and Kenya shows humans earlier in history than it was previously believed.

1.According to the passage, anthropology mainly deals with ______.

A、family life, religion and art

B、differences between human races

C、the study of ancient people

D、the study of different cultures

2.What have anthropologists recently found_____.

A、There are cultural anthropology and physical anthropology

B、there are three steps in the progress of human beings

C、There were more civilizations in Egypt than in parts of Asia

D、There is a longer history of human beings than it was thought before

3.Which of the following belongs to the second step of human progress_____.

A、Many religions and inventions were made

B、People hunted animals just to survive

C、the early civilizations came into being

D、people started to learn science and art

4.Which could be the best title for the passage_____.

A、What is anthropology

B、The progress of human beings

C、The first civilizations

D、The Work of Anthropologists Dear Sirs

5.Which of the following statement is TRUE_____.

A、Furniture and movies belong to physical anthropology

B、Anthropologists are still trying to get new findings about people

C、the study of human beings began in Greek times

D、The first civilizations appeared only in Egypt and parts of Asia

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发布时间：2022-06-11

更多“Anthropology (人类学) is the study of how people live. It includes their family life, ”相关的问题

第1题

人类学是研究人类的科学，它包括()

A.生物人类学

B.体质人类学

C.文化人类学

D.考古学

E.生理人类学

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第2题

在一定程度上，文学人类学结构了逻各斯中心主义。（)

在一定程度上，文学人类学结构了逻各斯中心主义。()

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第3题

旅游人类学名词解释

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第4题

在人类学中与研究组织行为学关系最密切的学科是（)A.体质人类学B.文化人类学C.考古学D.人类

在人类学中与研究组织行为学关系最密切的学科是()

A.体质人类学

B.文化人类学

C.考古学

D.人类心理学

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第5题

Text 4Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It fastens its at

Text 4

Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It fastens its attention upon those physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which distinguish one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.

The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study more other societies than our own. For its purposes any social regulation of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own, though it may be that of the Sea Dyaks, and have no possible historical relation to that of our civilization. To the anthropologist, our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for dealing with a common problem, arid in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is bound to avoid any weighting of one in favor of the other, lie is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition whatsoever. He is interested in a wide range of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and differentiated, the different forms through which they express themselves and the manner in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the individuals.

Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior. at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior. more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.

36. According to the passage, we can say that anthropology ______.

A)can deal with human beings as one group of the creatures in the living world

B) can reveal an enormous diversity of traditions

C) can provide insights into the relationship between human beings and nature

D) can distinguish the human race from other creatures

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第6题

人的身体进化过程也人类学的研究内容之一。判断对错

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第7题

设计的复杂性体现在以下哪些方面？

A.文化人类学

B. 对功能的理解

C. 市场问题

D. 人机关系

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第8题

在马克思主义的组成部分中，（)是构成整个马克思主义的基础部分。

A.马克思主义哲学

B.马克思主义政治经济学

C.科学社会主义

D.马克思主义人类学

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第9题

马克思和恩格斯运用了对谁的人类学研究资料得出法的产生的结论？

A.罗马人

B.印度人

C.美洲印第安人

D.希腊人

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第10题

尼采把酒神狄奥尼索斯和日神阿波罗上升到什么高度？

A.比较文化学

B.神话人类学

C.形而上学

D.形而下学

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第11题

现代心理学诞生和发展的两个重要历史渊源是哲学和A．生理学 B．社会学 C．人类学 D物理学

现代心理学诞生和发展的两个重要历史渊源是哲学和

A．生理学 B．社会学 C．人类学 D物理学

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