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Passage Four Dressing fashionably was very important in fourteenth-century Spain. This

Passage Four

Dressing fashionably was very important in fourteenth-century Spain. This was especially true for any man who considered himself an aristocrat or dandy. Before going out, a well-dressed man would put on his finest boots, one of his embroidered caps and his favorite beard, dyed to match the color of his clothing.

Believe it or not, false beards were once as popular as neckties are today. Beards had for years considered a sign of strength and manhood, and the bigger and thicker they were, the better. Those unfortunates who had little facial hair were forced by custom into wearing false beards made of horsehair. Soon, however man in the Spanish fashion world was wearing them too, while many quite substantial real beards were shaved off to make way for the false variety.

By day, the fashionable dandy might wear a yellow or a crimson beard to impress his friends, but in the evening a long black beard was proper for serenading his senorita, Any color or shape of beard could be had.

However, as you can imagine, the growth of this unusual custom created many interesting problems. People with similar beards were mistaken for one another. Creditors could not find debtors, and police often arrested the wrong people, while the real villain escaped wearing their hairy disguises. The price of horsehair skyrocketed. Finally, King Philip IV of Aragon put a stop to all the foolishness by outlawing the wearing of false beards.

46. What is the passage mostly concerned with？

A. The size of beards.

B. The color of beards.

C. Varieties of false beards.

D. The custom of wearing false beards.

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发布时间：2020-09-17

更多“Passage Four Dressing fashionably was very important in fourteenth-century Spain. This”相关的问题

第1题

According to the passage, which of the following four groups of garbage is ready for burni

ng？

A．food scraps and metals

B．paper and glass

C．metals and glass

D．food scraps and paper

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第2题

The Olympic Games are held every four years in a different city in the world. （Passage 3)

The Olympic Games are held every four years in a different city in the world. (Passage 3)

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第3题

It can be learned from the passage that about four billion years ago ______. A. the

It can be learned from the passage that about four billion years ago ______.

A. the earth was in molten state

B. the earth surface temperature was above 100℃

C. the earth surface temperature was below 100℃

D. rain water could remain on the earth

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第4题

What can you infer（推测) from the passage？

A.People from the UK can only speak Englis

B.People from the four areas of the UK can all be called “British”.

C.People from the four areas of the UK have the same accent and personality.

D.People from the four areas of the UK all love football.

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第5题

Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．The volume of the atmosphere is

Which of the following is true according to the passage？

A．The volume of the atmosphere is four times that of the world's.

B．The water in the oceans is the main source of rain and snow on land areas.

C．The atmosphere is mainly composed of the vapor carded over land by air currents.

D．The earth cannot support the water in the atmosphere if it falls down onto the earth suddenly.

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第6题

If the information give in this passage is correct, when we look at a star at night ______

.

A．we will notice that it is not moving

B．we cannot tell whether or not it still exists

C．it will be brighter than the moon

D．it is four years that the light we can see will reach us

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第7题

Passage Four You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a

Passage Four

You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own, the transfusion could kill you.

There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a person's blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.

Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only' salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.

There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.

48. A good title for this passage is______.

A. Getting Blood and Plasma

B. Special Blood and Colors

C. Human Blood Types

D. The Blood Bank of a Hospital

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第8题

What' s the main idea of the passage？A．Americans eat enough hamburgers to make a line arou

What' s the main idea of the passage？

A．Americans eat enough hamburgers to make a line around the world four times.

B．Fast-food restaurants are popular in the United States.

C．Some people can eat fast food in parks.

D．Mothers who work outside home often have meals in fast-food restaurants.

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第9题

Passage Four Three women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into pris

Passage Four

Three women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into prison at Birmingham yester day. Two of them, including the dead woman's daughter, kept on collecting her pension (退休金) after her death until their secret was made known to others two years later. The court (法庭) heard that one of the women put on "an Oscar (奥斯卡金奖)—winning performance" by pretending to be the old woman asleep in bed when a social worker called five mouths after Mrs. Townsend's death.

48. Of the three women that buried Mrs. Townsend secretly, one was ______.

A. her neighbor

B. her nurse

C. a social worker

D. her daughter

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第10题

Passage Four "We're more than halfway （中途) now; it's only two miles farther to the

Passage Four

"We're more than halfway (中途) now; it's only two miles farther to the tavern (客栈) ," said the driver.

"I'm glad of that," answered the stranger, in a more sympathetic way. He meant to say more but the east wind blew clear down a man's throat if he tried to speak. The girl's voice was quite attractive; however, later he spoke again.

"You don't feel the cold so much at twenty below zero in the Western country. There isn't such damp chill (潮冷)", he said, and then it seemed as if he had blamed the uncomplaining young driver. She had not even said that it was a bad day, and he began to be conscious of a warm hopefulness of spirit, and sense of pleasant adventure under all the woolen scarves.

"You'll have a cold drive going back," he said anxiously, and put up his hand for the twentieth time to see if his coat collar was as close to the back of his neck as possible.

"I shall not have to go back!" cried the girl, with eager pleasantness. "I'm on my way home now. I drove over early just to meet you at the train. We had word that someone was coming to the tavern."

46. How far was the drive from the train to the tavern？

A. One mile.

B. About four miles.

C. Two miles.

D. Less than four miles.

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第11题

It can be inferred from the passage that the author would consider which of the following

to be an indication of a fundamental alteration in the conditions of women's work？

A．Statistics showing that the majority ok women now occupy white-collar positions.

B．Interviews with married men indicating that they are now doing some household tasks.

C．Surveys of the labor market documenting the recent creation of a new class of jobs in electronics in which women workers outnumber men four to one.

D．Census results showing that working women's wages and salaries are, on the average, as high as those of working men.

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