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[主观题]

by millions every night, television advertisements are a powerful means of communication.A

by millions every night, television advertisements are a powerful means of communication.

A.Being seen

B.Seeing

C.To see

D.Seen

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更多“by millions every night, television advertisements are a powerful means of communication.A”相关的问题

第1题

Niagara Falls is a great tourist______drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the w
orld every year.

A.interest

B.attraction

C.view

D.scene

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第2题

For millions of people, the American dream of owning a home seems to be slipping out of re
ach:

"Maybe young couples can no longer afford to buy a ready-made house as their parents did," says 40-year-old building instructor Pat Hennin. "But they can still have a home. Like their pioneer ancestors, they can build it themselves, and at less than half the cost of a ready-made house."

The owner-builders came from every occupational group, although surprisingly few are professional building workers. Many take the plunge with little or no experience. "I learned how to build my house from reading books." says John Brown, who built a six-room home for $25,000 in

High Falls, New Jersey. "If you have patience and the carpentry skill to make a bookcase, you can build a house."

An astonishing 50 percent of these owner-builders hammer every nail, lay every pipe, and wire every switch with their own hands. The rest contract for some parts of the task. But even those who just act as contractors and finish the insides of their homes can save from 30 percent to 45 percent of what a ready-made home would cost.

One survey revealed that 60 percent of owner-builders also design their homes. Many others buy commercial house plans for less than $100 or use plans available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

What is the main subject of the passage?

A.The cost of having a house built.

B.The American dream of owning a house.

C.A description of owner-builder in America.

D.A comparison between young couples and their parents.

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第3题

What does the future hold for the problem of housing? A good (1)_____ depends, of course,

What does the future hold for the problem of housing? A good (1)_____ depends, of course, on the meaning of" future". If one is thinking in (2)_____ of science fiction and the space age (3)_____ at least possible to assume that man will have solved such trivial and earthly problems as housing. Writers of science fiction have (4)_____ the suggestion that men will live in great comfort, with every (5)_____ device to make life smooth, healthy and easy, (6)_____ not happy. But they have not said what his house will be made of.

The problems of the next generation or two can more readily be imagined. Scientists have already pointed out that (7)_____ something is done either to restrict the world's rapid growth in population or to discover and develop new sources of food (or both), millions of people will be dying of starvation or, (8)_____, suffering from under feeding before this (9)_____ is out. But nobody has worked out any plan for housing these growing populations. Admittedly the worse situations will occur in the (10)_____ parts of the world, where housing can be of light structure, or in backward areas where standards are (11)_____ low. But even the minimum shelter requires materials of (12)_____ kind, and in the crowded, bulging towns the low-standard" housing" of flattened petrol mans and dirty canvas is far more wasteful (13)_____ ground space than can be tolerated.

Since the war, Hong Kong has suffered the kind of crisis which is likely to (14)_____ in many other places during the next generation. (15)_____ millions of refugees arrived to (16)_____ the already growing population and emergency steps had to be taken to prevent squalor and disease and the (17)_____ of crime. Hong Kong is only one small part of what will certainly become a vast problem and not (18)_____ a housing problem, because when population grows at this rate there are (19)_____ problems of education, transport, water supply and so on. Not every area may have the same resources as Hong Kong to (20)_____ and the search for quicker and cheaper methods of construction must never cease.

A.transaction

B.deal

C.definition

D.assumption

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第4题

Every year is busy for the Save the Children Fund but 1989 has been especially important.
This independent organization devoted to the welfare of needy children throughout the world is seventy years old. Many children suffered hunger and homelessness at the end of the First World War. Concerned about the plight(困境) of these children, a group of British volunteers founded a new organization in 1919 to publicize the problems and help improve conditions. A founder member, Eglantyne Jebb, drew up the declaration of the "rights of the child", which was adopted by the League of Nations(later the United Nations). This charter(宪章) sums up the philosophy of Save the Children Fund's work. The basic principle is that dignity and well-being are a vital part of the lives of children and a child should be protected regardless of race, nationality or creed(信仰).

In 1989 millions of children throughout the world are still innocent victims of war, famine and poverty. Save the Children Fund is still working to raise public awareness and improve conditions.

Save the Children Fund

Name of organization:【46】

Time of foundation:【47】

Founders: a group of【48】

Aims: publicize the problem and help【49】

Those to be protected: needy children【50】

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第5题

Every weekend from September through January, football seems to be the most important even
t in the lives of millions of Americans. Thousands of people【C1】______to stadiums all over the country to【C2】______football games; even【C3】______fans watch the games on the television or listen to broadcasts on the radio. American football is different from the game that is【C4】______as football in most of the rest of the world. International football is called soccer in the United States,【C5】______it is a comparatively new game. It is beginning to become popular,【C6】______it doesnt attract crowds nearly as big as【C7】______that attend games of American football. Soccer games are shown on Television only【C8】______in a while, usually【C9】______a famous player in taking part. American football games are played by both amateurs, who dont get paid, and by【C10】______, who do. Almost【C11】______high school and university in the country has an amateur football team. In addition, there are professional teams in most of the larger cities. Besides football, the most【C12】______games in the United States are baseball and basketball. All of these【C13】______are spectator sports that is only a few people actually take part in them【C14】______many more(into the millions, in fact)only watch【C15】______. Participant sports are not usually as organized as spectator sports ; they include【C16】______activities【C17】______swimming, tennis and golf. Spectator sports give average people the【C18】______to identify with athletes who seem a little larger than life. Football players in the United States and soccer players in other【C19】______have become popular heroes. Football also gives people the opportunity to become a【C20】______of a community to cheer for New York over Chicago, or for San Paulo over Rio de Janeiro.

【C1】

A.travel

B.visit

C.go

D.walk

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第6题

Goal of American EducationEducation is an enormous and expensive part of American life. It

Goal of American Education

Education is an enormous and expensive part of American life. Its size is matched by its variety.

Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone — not just for a privileged elite. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests, future goals, and level of ability. The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.

Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and "Americanizing" the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.

The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time, learning how to use resource materials, libraries, statistics and computers. Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts.

This is America's answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over the world are asking themselves in the fast-moving time: "How can one prepare today's child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?"

Which of the following best states the goal of American education?

A.To teach every learner some practical skills.

B.To provide every learner with rich knowledge.

C.To give every student the opportunity to fully develop his/her ability.

D.To train every student to be a responsible citizen.

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第7题

There are millions of stars and planets in space.What's the difference between sta
rs and planets? Stars can give out heat and light, but planets cannot.

The sun is one of the stars.Some planets are balls of rock and some are balls of gas.We live on the planet earth.The earth spins around once every day to give us day and night.The earth goes around the sun once every year to give us different seasons.

There are eight planets moving around the sun.We call the family of the sun and its planets the solar system.Mercury is the nearest to the sun, so it is very hot.It is the smallest planet.Venus is very bright and hot.It is the nearest to the earth.Mars is covered with orange-red desi and rocks, so it looks like a red star in the sky.It has seasons like the earth.Jupiter has more than 16 moons (卫星)and it is the biggest and heaviest planet.Saturn has more than 22 moons.The other planets, such as Uranus and Neptune, are all very far from the sun and very cold.We need a telescope (望远镜) to see them.

(1)The sun can give us().

A.heat and water

B.heat and light

C.light and air

D.rock and water

(2)The Chinese meaning of "spin around" is().

A.飞行

B.行驶

C.环绕

D.旋转

(3)The earth goes around()once every year to give us different seasons.

A.the moon

B.Mars

C.Jupiter

D.the sun

(4)Mars looks red in the sky because().

A.it is covered with orange- red dust and rocks

B.it has seasons like the earth

C.it is the nearest to the earth

D.it is covered with red water and dust

(5)Which is NOT true according to the passage? ()

A.Jupiter is the biggest and heaviest planet.

B.Uranus is very far from the sun and very cold.

C.The revolution(公转) of the earth gives us different seasons.

D.We call the family of the sun and its planets the Milky Way.

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第8题

Energy will be one of the defining issues of this century. One thing is clear: the era of
easy oil is over. What we all do next will (1)_____ how well we meet the energy needs of the entire world in this century and (2)_____.

Demand is (3)_____ like never before. As populations grow and economies take (4)_____ millions in the developing world are enjoying the (5)_____ of a lifestyle. that requires increasing amounts of energy. (6)_____, some say that in 20 years the world will (7)_____ 40% more oil and gas fields are maturing. And new energy (8)_____ are mainly occurring in places where resources are difficult to (9)_____, physically, economically and even politically. When growing demand meets tighter supplies, the result is more (10)_____ for the same resources.

We can wait (11)_____ a crisis forces us to do something. Or we can (12)_____ to working together, and start by asking the tough questions: How do we meet the energy needs of the developing world and those of (13)_____ nations? What role will renewables and (14)_____ energies play? What is the best way to protect our environment? How do we accelerate our conservation efforts? (15)_____ actions we take, we must look not just to next year, (16)_____ to the next 50 years.

We believe that innovation, collaboration and conservation are the cornerstones (17)_____ which to build this new world. We cannot do this (18)_____. Corporations, governments and every citizen of this planet must be part of the solution (19)_____ surely as they are part of the problem. We call upon scientists and educators, politicians and policy-makers, environmentalists, leaders of industry and each one of you to be part of (20)_____ the next era of energy.

A.decline

B.determine

C.declaim

D.decide

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第9题

Millions of people pass through the gates of Disney's entertainment parks in California, F
lorida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost an universal attention? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people want to visit these Disney parks? One reason is the way they are treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their "guests", as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.

All new employees, from vice-presidents to part-time workers, begin their employment by attending Disney University and taking the general training. Here, they learn about the company's history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how important their parts are in making the park a success.

After passing the general training, the employees go on to more specialized training for their specific jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eight-hour days of training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple and ordinary job, he replied, "what happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campground? We need to know the answer or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the party."

Even Disney managers get involved in the daily management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hotdogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail, and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The managers agree that this week helps them to see the company's goals more clearly.

All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney Productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or the world. As one long-time business observer once said, "how Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason fir his fifty years of success… I have watched, very carefully and with great respect and admiration the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis successfully. It is what Disney does best.

The first day they come to Disney parks, all new employees ______.

A.begin by receiving on-the-job training

B.must learn several jobs

C.begin as ticket takers

D.have already attended Disney University

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第10题

"High tech" and "state of the art" are two expressions that describe very modern technolog
y. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention, system of device that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.

What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite. A modern manufacturing system is surely high tech.

High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980's. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens, etc.

"State of the art" is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest methods and techn01ogy. Something that is "state of the art" is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.

"State of the art" is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years, to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.

Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970's. The reason was the computer revolution. Every computer company claimed that its computers were "state of the art".

Computer technology changed so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression "state of the art" became as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be "state of the art".

What is the purpose of the passage?

A.To tell how "high tech" and "state of the art" have developed.

B.To give examples of high tech.

C.To tell what "high tech" and "state of the art" are.

D.To describe very modern technology.

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